Visiting Turkey in December unveils a captivating blend of winter charm, vibrant traditions, and a tranquil ambiance. As the year draws to a close, Turkey welcomes visitors with its enchanting winter scenery, where the approaching New Year’s festivities animate shorter days. Embark on a journey that interweaves the beauty of snow-kissed landscapes with the warmth of Turkish hospitality.
Istanbul in December is magical. Although temperatures drop and you’ll likely encounter a few rainy days, the city shines with festive lights and decorations. The Grand Bazaar and other local markets are filled with activity, and it is a pleasure to get lost in their aisles, looking for gifts and enjoying hot drinks such as salep or Turkish tea.
Visiting Turkey in December also means exploring historical monuments like Hagia Sophia, the Blue Mosque, and Topkapi Palace without the crowds at other times of the year.
Cappadocia, meanwhile, can offer you a truly unique sight if you’re lucky: its famous snow-covered fairy chimneys.
Although hot air balloon flights are popular year-round, floating above this winter landscape is magical. Of course, temperatures can be very cold, so it is essential to dress warmly.
Coastal regions, such as Antalya, Bodrum, and Fethiye, see fewer tourists in December but still offer milder weather than the interior.
Traveling to Turkey in December allows you to experience these areas in relative calm, although it may not be suitable for beach activities.
If you plan to venture to the eastern regions of Turkey or Central Anatolia, be prepared for colder temperatures and possible snowfall.
These places have a winter charm, but it is crucial to be prepared with appropriate clothing and be aware of road conditions.
Turkish cuisine in December is comforting and delicious. Don’t miss the opportunity to try traditional winter dishes and special desserts during the festivities.
As for preparing for the trip, pack warm clothing, including scarves, gloves, and hats. Sturdy, comfortable shoes are also essential, as you may want to explore on foot.
Traveling to Turkey in December is discovering a country wrapped in the beauty and stillness of winter, adorned with festive lights and full of traditions.
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Weather in December in Turkey
December in Turkey falls within the winter season, and the weather varies across different regions. In Istanbul and coastal areas, temperatures range between 5°C (41°F) and 15°C (59°F), while inland areas can experience colder temperatures, often dropping below freezing. Packaging warm clothing, including coats, hats, gloves, and scarves, is essential to stay comfortable during your trip.
Top Destinations to Visit in Turkey
Cappadocia:
Embark on a magical journey through Cappadocia, where otherworldly rock formations, known as fairy chimneys, dot the landscape. Hike amidst these captivating geological wonders, explore ancient underground cities, and experience the thrill of a hot air balloon ride over the snow-dusted valleys.
Read more about Cappadocia in Winter
Istanbul:
Immerse yourself in the enchanting city of Istanbul, where ancient history and modern life intertwine. Explore the awe-inspiring Hagia Sophia, marvel at the grandeur of Topkapi Palace, and wander through the bustling Grand Bazaar.
Ani:
Step back in time and discover the ruins of Ani, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Once a thriving medieval city, Ani is a haunting reminder of the past. Explore its crumbling churches, fortifications, and caravanserai, and let your imagination transport you to a bygone era.
Lake Cildir:
Escape to the serenity of Lake Cildir, a picturesque frozen lake nestled amidst the mountains of Eastern Turkey. Stroll along the snow-covered shores, enjoy a steaming cup of tea by the fireplace, or indulge in exhilarating winter sports.
Uludag Ski Resort:
Hit the slopes of Uludag, Turkey’s premier ski resort, and experience the thrill of winter sports. Whether you’re an experienced skier, snowboarder, or simply looking to enjoy the snow-filled scenery, Uludag offers something for everyone.
Pamukkale:
Witness the breathtaking travertine terraces of Pamukkale, cascading down the hillside like frozen waterfalls. Bathe in the naturally warm mineral pools, surrounded by the stunning white landscape, and let the therapeutic waters soothe your soul.
Ephesus:
Journey to the ancient city of Ephesus, once a thriving Roman port. Explore the ruins of temples, theaters, and libraries, and imagine the grandeur of a bygone era.
Bolu:
Embrace the tranquil beauty of Bolu, a region renowned for its snow-covered forests and frozen waterfalls. Take a scenic drive through the picturesque landscape, enjoy a cozy stay in a traditional wooden cabin, and immerse yourself in the serenity of winter.
Turkey in December offers a unique blend of cultural exploration, outdoor adventures, and tranquil escapes. Whether you’re seeking the thrill of winter sports, the allure of ancient history, or the serenity of snow-covered landscapes, Turkey’s winter wonderland awaits.
Turkey Festivals and Events during December
International Whirling Dervishes Festival (Konya):
Immerse yourself in the spiritual world of Sufism at the Whirling Dervishes Festival in Konya, honoring the legacy of Mevlana Jalaluddin Rumi. Witness the mesmerizing performance of the whirling dervishes, their movements symbolizing the soul’s journey toward divine love.
International Antalya Sand Sculpture Festival:
Marvel at the artistry of sand sculptors at the International Antalya Sand Sculpture Festival, where elaborate sandcastles and intricate figures come to life. Witness the transformation of ordinary sand into mesmerizing masterpieces, showcasing themes ranging from history to mythology.
Turkey New Year’s Eve Celebrations:
Ring in the New Year in style at one of Turkey’s many New Year’s Eve celebrations. Join the lively crowds in Istanbul’s Taksim Square, enjoy a traditional New Year’s Eve dinner at a cozy restaurant, or dance the night away at a vibrant nightclub.
International Santa Claus Festival in Antalya:
Held in the coastal city of Antalya, this unique festival celebrates the spirit of St. Nicholas, known as “Baba Noel” in Turkish. Witness a colorful parade featuring Santa and his elves, enjoy traditional holiday festivities, and indulge in delicious treats.
International Istanbul Film Festival:
Held annually in Istanbul in December, this prestigious film festival showcases a diverse selection of international and Turkish films. Catch thought-provoking screenings, attend workshops and seminars, and rub shoulders with filmmakers and cinema enthusiasts.
The Kars Winter Festival
held in the eastern city of Kars from January 20th to February 20th, celebrates snow and ice with ice skating, snow sculpting, and dog sledding.
Istanbul Shopping Festival:
Indulge in retail therapy at the Istanbul Shopping Festival, where major shopping malls and local boutiques offer enticing discounts and special promotions.
Top Winter Activities in Turkey
Renowned for its historical treasures and mesmerizing landscapes, Turkey transforms into a winter wonderland during the colder months. A unique charm unfolds while the summer crowds disperse, inviting travelers to experience the country’s beauty in a new light.
1-Hit the Slopes in Uludağ:
Nestled in the Bursa province, Uludağ boasts Turkey’s premier ski resort, offering a haven for winter sports enthusiasts. With its well-groomed slopes, diverse terrain, and stunning mountain scenery, Uludağ caters to all levels of skiers and snowboarders.
2-Embark on a Hot Air Balloon Ride in Cappadocia:
Imagine soaring above Cappadocia’s otherworldly landscape, adorned with snow-capped fairy chimneys and rock formations. A hot air balloon ride over this UNESCO World Heritage Site during winter provides an unforgettable perspective, creating a magical winter wonderland experience.
3-Experience Sleigh Rides at Çıldır Lake:
Journey to Kars, a city in Northeastern Turkey, and immerse yourself in the enchanting winter scenery of Çıldır Lake. Traditional sleigh rides offer a heartwarming way to explore the frozen lake, surrounded by snow-covered mountains and serene landscapes.
4-Indulge in a Traditional Turkish Bath:
After exploring the winter wonderland, unwind in a traditional Turkish bath, known as a hammam. The warmth and soothing ambiance of the hammam will rejuvenate your senses, providing a perfect contrast to the crisp winter air outside.
5-Embark on a Culinary Adventure:
Turkish cuisine is renowned for its rich flavors and hearty dishes, making it an ideal companion for winter exploration. Sample traditional dishes like börek, a savory pastry filled with cheese or meat, or indulge in a warming bowl of lentil soup, perfect for combating the cold.
6-Ankara ice skating:
Ice skating is a popular winter activity in Turkey, and there are many ice rinks to choose from in major cities such as Istanbul, Ankara, and Bursa.
7-Relaxing in a Turkish Hammam:
Nothing beats relaxing in a traditional Turkish hammam after a day of winter activities. A hammam is a steam bath that is a great way to warm up and detoxify your body.
8-Snowshoeing:
Snowshoeing is a great way to get some exercise and enjoy the outdoors in the winter. There are many snowshoeing trails in Turkey, ranging from gentle to challenging.
9-Snowmobiling:
Snowmobiling is an exhilarating way to explore the Turkish countryside in the winter. There are many snowmobile trails, ranging from easy to challenging.
10-Take a winter hike in the Taurus Mountains:
The Taurus Mountains, stretching along Turkey’s southern coast, offer a variety of winter hiking trails. Enjoy the peaceful and serene atmosphere as you hike through snow-covered forests and valleys.
Practical Tips for Travelers
Turkey Packing List in Winter
Packing for a December trip to Turkey requires a balance of warm and versatile clothing to accommodate the country’s unpredictable weather. While coastal regions may experience mild temperatures, inland areas can be cold and snowy. Here’s a suggested packing list for a comfortable and enjoyable winter getaway:
Essential Clothing :
- Warm jacket or coat: A water-resistant, windproof jacket is crucial for navigating colder temperatures and potential rain or snow.
- Layered sweaters and tops: Pack various sweaters and long-sleeved tops in different weights to adjust to fluctuating temperatures.
- Long pants and thermal leggings: Choose comfortable pants and thermal leggings to keep your legs warm during chilly days and evenings.
- Warm socks and gloves: Pack multiple pairs of warm socks and gloves to combat the biting cold, especially during outdoor activities.
- Beanie or scarf: A beanie or scarf will keep your head and neck warm during windy or snowy conditions.
Footwear
- Toiletries and personal care items: Pack your usual toiletries, including shampoo, conditioner, soap, and any necessary medications.
- Camera and/or smartphone: Capture your Turkish adventures with a camera or smartphone.
- Travel adapter: If necessary, pack a travel adapter to ensure your electronics can be used in Turkey’s power outlets.
Remember to check the weather forecast for your specific destination and adjust your packing list accordingly. Enjoy your winter wonderland adventure in Turkey!
- Sturdy boots or shoes: Pack a pair of waterproof boots or shoes with good traction to handle various terrains and weather conditions.
- Comfortable sneakers: Comfortable sneakers are essential for exploring cities and participating in indoor activities.
Additional Essentials For Your Trip to turkey:
- Toiletries and personal care items: Pack your usual toiletries, including shampoo, conditioner, soap, and any necessary medications.
- Camera and smartphone: Capture your Turkish adventures with a camera or smartphone.
- Travel adapter: Pack a travel adapter to ensure your electronics can be used in Turkey’s power outlets.
Consider bringing these optional items:
- Thermal underwear: Thermal underwear can provide extra warmth on particularly cold days.
- Hat and mittens: A hat and mittens keep your hands and head warm during extreme cold.
- Hand sanitizer: Hand sanitizer is a must-have to stay clean and germ-free, especially in crowded areas.
- Reusable water bottle: Stay hydrated by bringing a reusable water bottle and filling it up frequently.
- Snacks and drinks: Pack snacks and drinks for the journey and those moments when you’re away from restaurants or cafes.
- Travel pillow: A travel pillow can provide extra comfort during long journeys.
- Entertainment: Bring books, magazines, or a portable device to entertain yourself during downtime.
Visa Requirements for turkey
Check the visa requirements for your country of residence before traveling to Turkey. Depending on your nationality, you may need to apply for a visa in advance or obtain one upon arrival. Ensure your passport is valid for at least six months before departure.
Transportation
Turkey has a well-developed transportation network, including domestic flights, buses, and trains. Plan your itinerary and choose the most convenient mode of transportation for each leg of your journey. Consider using local taxis or ridesharing services for shorter distances within cities.
Safety Tips in Turkey
Turkey is generally a safe country to visit, but it’s always wise to take precautions. Be aware of your surroundings, avoid displaying valuable items, and use secure transportation options. Stay updated on local news and follow any travel advisories issued by your government.
Local Customs and Etiquette
Respect the local customs and traditions during your visit to Turkey. Dress modestly when visiting religious sites, remove your shoes when entering mosques, and be mindful of conservative attitudes in rural areas. Greeting locals with a smile and learning a few basic Turkish phrases will be greatly appreciated.
FAQs About Visiting Turkey in December
Is December a good time to visit Turkey?
December is a great time to visit Turkey, especially if you enjoy winter activities and festive celebrations. The weather is generally cold, but the landscapes are breathtaking, and the atmosphere is filled with holiday spirit.
Are tourist attractions open in December in Turkey?
Yes, most tourist attractions in Turkey remain open in December. However, it’s advisable to check the opening hours and any specific holiday closures of certain sites, especially during Christmas and New Year’s.
Can I see snow in Turkey in December?
In December, you can see snow in many parts of Turkey, particularly in mountainous regions and ski resorts. It’s a perfect time for skiing, snowboarding, and enjoying winter landscapes.
What are some traditional Turkish dishes to try in December?
In December, you can indulge in traditional Turkish dishes such as İçli Köfte (stuffed bulgur balls), Mantı (Turkish dumplings), and Güveç (slow-cooked casserole). Don’t forget to try traditional Turkish desserts like Baklava and Turkish Delight.
Are there any specific customs to be aware of during Ashura in Turkey?
During Ashura, it’s common for people to share Ashura porridge as a symbol of unity and generosity. If offered, it’s polite to accept a serving. Additionally, it’s an excellent opportunity to learn more about Ashura’s cultural and religious significance in Turkey.
Conclusion :Embracing the Charm of Turkey in December
Visiting Turkey in December , offering a unique blend of cultural experiences, natural wonders, and festive celebrations. Whether you’re exploring the historical treasures of Istanbul, marveling at the surreal landscapes of Cappadocia, or indulging in thermal baths in Pamukkale, Turkey, you will leave with unforgettable memories. Embrace the winter charm, engage with the local traditions, and savor the warm Turkish hospitality during your December adventure.